Ukulahleka kwemali yentela kagwayi kuzoxazululwa ngokonga ekunakekelweni kwezempilo kanye nezindleko ezingaqondile.
Ngokwemibiko yangaphandle, i-nicotine e-cigarettes ibhekwa kabanzi njengengozi encane kakhulu kunokubhema.Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ababhemayo abashintshela kugwayi we-elekthronikhi bazothuthukisa impilo yabo yonke ngesikhathi esifushane.Ngakho-ke, impilo yomphakathi inentshisekelo ebekiwe ekukhuthazeni ugwayi we-elekthronikhi njengendlela yokunciphisa ingozi yokuyeka ukubhema.
Balinganiselwa ku-45000 abantu ababulawa ugwayi minyaka yonke.Lokhu kufa kubala cishe amaphesenti ayi-18 abo bonke abafa eCanada.Bangaphezu kuka-100 abantu baseCanada ababulawa ukubhema nsuku zonke, okuyisibalo esingaphezu kwenani labantu abashona ngenxa yezingozi zezimoto, ukulimala ngengozi, ukuzisika nokuhlaselwa.
Ngokusho kwe-Health Canada, ngo-2012, ukufa okubangelwa ukubhema kwaholela ekulahlekelweni kwempilo cishe iminyaka engaba ngu-600000, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yamathumba abulalayo, izifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi kanye nezifo zokuphefumula.
Nakuba ukubhema kungase kungabonakali futhi kubonakala sengathi sekuqediwe kakhulu, akunjalo.ICanada isenabantu ababhemayo abalinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-4,5, futhi ukubhema kuseyimbangela ehamba phambili yokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi nezifo.Ukulawulwa kukagwayi kufanele kuhlale kuseqhulwini.Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, izinzuzo zezempilo zomphakathi kufanele zibe umgomo oyinhloko wokulawula ugwayi osebenzayo, kodwa futhi kunezisusa ezingokomnotho zokuqeda ukubhema.Ngaphezu kwezindleko eziqondile zokunakekelwa kwempilo, ukubhema kuletha nezindleko eziningi ezingaqondile ezaziwa kakhulu emphakathini.
“Izindleko zokusetshenziswa kukagwayi zingu-$16.2 billion, izindleko zazo ezingaqondile zenza ngaphezu kwengxenye yesamba sezindleko (58.5%), kanti izindleko eziqondile zibalelwa ku-41.5%.Izindleko zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ziyingxenye enkulu yezindleko eziqondile zokubhema, ezazicishe zibe ngama-US $6.5 billion ngo-2012. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izindleko ezihlobene nemithi kadokotela (US $1.7 billion), Doctor Care (US $1billion) nokunakekelwa esibhedlela (US $3.8 billion ).Ohulumeni bamazwe ngamazwe, izifundazwe kanye nezifunda nabo basebenzise amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-122 ekulawuleni ugwayi kanye nokugcinwa komthetho.”
“Izindleko ezingaqondile eziphathelene nokubhema nazo zilinganiselwe, ezibonisa ukulahlekelwa umkhiqizo (okungukuthi imali engenayo) ngenxa yezinga lezigameko nokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi okubangelwa ukubhema.Lokhu kulahlekelwa kokukhiqizwa kwezigidigidi ezingu-9.5 zamaRandi, okucishe kube ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5 ngenxa yokushona ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanti amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7 ngenxa yokukhubazeka kwesikhashana nesikhathi eside.”Health Canada uthe.
Njengoba izinga lokwamukelwa kwe-e-cigarette likhuphuka, izindleko eziqondile nezingaqondile zizokwehla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi indawo yokulawula exegayo ingafinyelela izinzuzo zezempilo kanye nokonga kwezindleko.Ngaphezu kwalokho, encwadini ayibhalela i-British Medical Journal, abaholi bezempilo yomphakathi babhala: uhulumeni unelungelo lokuthemba ukwenza ukubhema kuphelelwe yisikhathi.Uma lo mgomo ufinyelelwa, kulinganiselwa ukuthi kuzovuleka imisebenzi engu-500000 e-UK njengoba ababhemayo bechitha imali yabo kwezinye izimpahla namasevisi.E-England kuphela, imali engenayo yonke yezimali zomphakathi izofinyelela cishe kumakhilogremu ayizigidi ezingama-600.
“Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukulahleka kwemali yentela kagwayi kuzonxeshezelwa ngokongiwa kwezempilo kanye nezindleko ezihlukene ezingaqondile.Lapho benquma izinga lentela yempahla kagwayi we-elekthronikhi, izishayamthetho kufanele zicabangele izinzuzo zezempilo zababhemayo abashintshayo kanye nokonga okuhambisanayo kokunakekelwa kwezempilo.ICanada iphasise imithetho ye-e-cigarette ukuze ifinyelele umgomo wayo wokuvimbela intsha.”UDarryl tempest, umeluleki wezobudlelwano kukahulumeni we-electronic cigarette Council of Canada, uthe uhulumeni akufanele asebenzise izintela ezilimazayo neziqinile, kodwa kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi imithetho ekhona iyasetshenziswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-19-2022